文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：基于计算听觉场景分析的改进清音分离方法

英文题名：An Improved Unvoiced Speech Segregation Based on Computational Auditory Scene Analysis

作者：王雨[1];林家骏[1];袁文浩[1];陈宁[1]

机构：[1]华东理工大学信息科学与工程学院,上海200237

年份：2014

卷号：40

期号：2

起止页码：212

中文期刊名：华东理工大学学报（自然科学版）

外文期刊名：Journal of East China University of Science and Technology

收录：CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2011】；CSCD:【CSCD2013_2014】；

基金：国家自然科学基金(61271349)

语种：中文

中文关键词：清音分离;计算听觉场景分析;谱减;残余噪声估计

外文关键词：unvoiced speech segregation; computational auditory scene analysis; spectral subtraction; residue noise estimation

摘要：基于计算听觉场景分析(CASA)的单通道语音分离方法在浊音分离领域已发展得较为成熟,然而由于清音信号具有较小的能量且不包含周期性基音特征,因此清音分离具有较大的困难。根据噪声信号分布的不确定性和不稳定性,提出了基于CASA和谱减的改进清音分离方法。改进方法在剔除了浊音块后,通过基于距离加权的残余噪声估计算法得到每个清音单元中所包含的噪声能量,对每个清音单元进行谱减算法并标记,进一步剔除残余噪声单元,提取出清音信号。实验结果证明:与传统清音分离方法相比,改进方法对时变性残余噪声能量的估计结果更加精确,更能提高清音分离的有效性。
Monaural speech segregation based on computational auditory scene analysis（CASA）has been deeply developed in voiced speech segregation.However,it is much difficult to segregate unvoiced speech,due to its weak energy and lack of pitch period feature.Aiming at the uncertainty and unstability of background noise,an improved method for unvoiced speech segregation is proposed.After removing voiced speech segments,this method estimates the noise energy in each unvoiced segments by means of distance-weighted noise estimation approach algorithm.Then,the spectral subtraction is utilized to extract and label the target unvoiced units.Compared with conventional unvoiced speech segregation method,the proposed method can improve the accuracy of residue noise estimation and attain better performance for unvoiced speech segregation.