文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Towards a systemic functional model for characterizing Chinese loanwords in English: The case of kowtow

作者：Chen, Wenge[1];Irwin, Derek[2];Xing, Junjun[3]

机构：[1]Huaqiao Univ, Coll Foreign Languages, 269 Chenghua North Rd, Quanzhou 362021, Peoples R China;[2]Univ Nottingham Ningbo China, Sch Educ & English, Trent Bldg 428,199 Taikang East Rd, Ningbo 315100, Zhejiang, Peoples R China;[3]East China Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Foreign Languages, 130 Meilong Rd, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China

年份：2020

卷号：248

外文期刊名：LINGUA

收录：;WOS:【SSCI(收录号:WOS:000598974100006)，A&HCI(收录号:WOS:000598974100006)】；

基金：This work is supported by National Funding for Philosophy and Social Sciences (No. 20BYY083), Top Talent Project of Huaqiao University (No. 19SKB209) and Youth Fund for Humanities and Social Sciences Research of Chinese Ministry of Education (No. 19YJC740097).

语种：英文

外文关键词：Loanwords; Characterology; Systemic functional linguistics; Corpus; Meaning potential

摘要：Previous studies on loanwords have tended to be langue-based, focusing on lexicographical documentation and on establishing formal criteria for integration of loanwords into the recipient language in terms of experiential meaning. The recent pragmatic turn in loanword studies signals a parole-oriented approach which shifts attention to the use and functions of loanwords in the recipient language beyond denotative meanings alone. However, there has not been a consistent systematic linguistic framework that could characterize loanwords in the recipient language and that could explore the interaction of langue and parole concerning loanwords. This paper intends to fill this gap by proposing a corpus-informed systemic functional linguistic (SFL) model to account for the characterology of loanwords. Based on the proposed multi-stratal model, kowtow, a Chinese loanword into the English language, is examined for its behaviours at the strata of phonology, lexicogrammar, and discourse semantics as well as how it is embedded in context. Attention at these various levels shows that kowtow demonstrates rich lexicogrammatical productivity in the recipient language and displays strikingly different lexicogrammatical patterns from its Chinese counterpart, indicating that its meaning potentials are activated and extended in the cross-cultural contexts. In fact, by crossing cultures, it actually inverts its connotative meaning. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.