详细信息

胍盐键合型聚氨酯涂料的制备及其抗菌防霉性能    

Preparation of Polyurethane Coatings Bonded with Guanidinium Oligomer and Their Antibacterial and Mould-Proof Performance

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:胍盐键合型聚氨酯涂料的制备及其抗菌防霉性能

英文题名:Preparation of Polyurethane Coatings Bonded with Guanidinium Oligomer and Their Antibacterial and Mould-Proof Performance

作者:陈飞燕[1];李宗亮[1];陈洁[1];李田泉[1];管涌[1];郑安呐[1]

机构:[1]华东理工大学材料科学与工程学院上海先进聚合物材料重点实验室超细材料制备与应用教育部重点实验室,上海200237

年份:2017

卷号:30

期号:3

起止页码:333

中文期刊名:功能高分子学报

外文期刊名:Journal of Functional Polymers

收录:北大核心:【北大核心2014】;CSCD:【CSCD2017_2018】;

基金:上海市重点学科建设项目(B502);科技部支撑计划(2015BAD16B05-04108.21)

语种:中文

中文关键词:胍盐齐聚物;聚氨酯涂料;抗菌;防霉

外文关键词:guanidinium oligomer; polyurethane coating; antibacterial; mould-proof;

摘要:采用化学键合的方式将聚六亚甲基盐酸胍(PHMG)键合到聚氨酯(PU)分子链上,制得抗菌PU涂料PU-PHMG。利用红外光谱(FT-IR)、阿贝折射仪、原子力显微镜(AFM)等对其结构与性能进行了表征,用振荡法、抑菌圈法等对其抗菌性能进行了测试,同时探究了PHMG的质量分数对PU涂料各项性能的影响。研究表明:当PHMG的质量分数为1.0%时,PHMG的键合效率达到93.59%,对大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌率达到99.5%以上,证明PU-PHMG具有优异持久的抗菌性能。此外,该涂料还兼具优异的防霉性能和力学性能。
Antibacterial and mould-proof polyurethane coatings (PU-PHMG) were prepared via chemically bonding polyurethane(PU)with polyhexamethylene guanidine (PHMG).The molecular structure and performances of the products were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR),Abbe Refractometer and Atomic Force Microscope (AFM),etc.Properties of PU coatings affected by PHMG mass fraction was investigated.Results showed that when the mass fraction of PHMG was 1.01%,the bonding efficiency reached 93.59%,the inhibition rate against E.coli and S.aureus was above 99.5%.Then,the durabily antibacterial property of PU-PHMG was proved.Moreover,the antibacterial coating exhibited excellent performance of mould-proof and mechanical properties.

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