详细信息

高分子纳滤膜的制备技术    

The Preparation Technique of Polymeric Nanofiltration Membrane

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:高分子纳滤膜的制备技术

英文题名:The Preparation Technique of Polymeric Nanofiltration Membrane

作者:蒲通[1];曾作祥[1]

机构:[1]华东理工大学化工学院,上海200237

年份:2001

期号:3

起止页码:57

中文期刊名:高分子通报

外文期刊名:Polymer Bulletin

收录:CSTPCD;;CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】;

基金:国家教育部科学技术重点项目

语种:中文

中文关键词:纳滤膜;高分子膜;膜材料;制备技术;L-S相转化法;共混法;荷电化法;复合法;分离膜

外文关键词:Nanofiltration membrane; Polymeric membrane; Membrane material; Membrane preparation technique

摘要:纳滤膜是介于反渗透膜和超滤膜之间的一种压力驱动的新型分离膜 ,已成为近年来研究的热点 ,由于其截留分子量范围相对较窄 (2 0 0~ 10 0 0 )且孔径处于纳米级 (10 -9m) ,因此膜材质的选择及制备技术成为制备出高性能纳滤膜的关键。本文介绍了高分子纳滤膜的几种主要的制备工艺 ,并概述了近年来国内外在高分子纳滤膜材质。
Nanofiltration (NF) is a novel type of pressure driven filtration process with membranes whose molecular weight cut\|off (MWCO) lie between reverse osmosis membranes and ultrafiltration membranes,i.e.range between 200 and 1000g/mol,and NF membranes have nanopore radius (10 -9 m),so the selection of membranes material and preparation technique become the key to manufacture NF membranes with high properties.In this paper,several of main preparation techniques of polymeric NF membranes including L\|S phase separation way,transition way,co\|blending way,charging way and composite way were introduced,the research on the material,preparation methods of polymeric nanofiltration membranes and its performance and application in recent years were also reviewed.

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