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Promoting Environmental Risk Assessment and Control of Emerging Contaminants in China    

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:Promoting Environmental Risk Assessment and Control of Emerging Contaminants in China

作者:Bin Wang[1];Qian Sui[2];Huijuan Liu[1];Gang Yu[3];Jiuhui Qu[1]

机构:[1]School of Environment,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;[2]School of Resources and Environmental Engineering,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237,China;[3]Advanced Interdisciplinary Institute of Environmental and Ecology,Beijing Normal University,Zhuhai 519000,China

年份:2024

卷号:37

期号:6

起止页码:13

中文期刊名:Engineering

外文期刊名:工程(英文)

收录:CSTPCD;;Scopus;CSCD:【CSCD2023_2024】;PubMed;

基金:supported by the Major Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China(52091544).

语种:英文

中文关键词:legal;entirely;prevention;

摘要:1.Introduction In recent years,China has carried out an extensive preventative battle against air,water,and soil pollution,and the nation’s environmental quality-as reflected by conventional pollutant indicators—has significantly improved.At the same time,the issue of emerging contaminants(ECs)is beginning to receive increasing attention.ECs generally refer to newly discovered or noticeable pollutants that pose risks to the ecological environment or human health.Either they have not been included in environmental management,or existing management measures are insufficient to effectively prevent and control their risks.The ECs of greatest concern generally include persistent organic pollutants(POPs),endocrine-disrupting chemicals(EDCs),pharmaceuticals and personal care products(PPCPs),and microplastics.These four categories of ECs are not entirely separate,as they interrelate with each other(Fig.1).Chemical production and product usage are the main sources of ECs.China is the world’s largest producer and consumer of bulk chemicals,and the production value of China’s chemical industry is predicted to reach 50%of the global total by 2030[1].Scientific control of ECs based on their environmental risk assessment is a necessary way to support the prevention and legal governance of ECs.

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