文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：实际生活垃圾填埋场渗滤液中多环芳烃的污染特征

英文题名：Pollution characteristics of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in leachates from a municipal solid waste landfill

作者：霍云剑[1];隋倩[1];吕树光[1];俞霞[1]

机构：[1]华东理工大学资源与环境工程学院,国家环境保护化工过程环境风险评价与控制重点实验室,上海200237

年份：2022

卷号：44

期号：1

起止页码：111

中文期刊名：环境污染与防治

外文期刊名：Environmental Pollution & Control

收录：CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2020】；CSCD:【CSCD_E2021_2022】；

基金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.21777042)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：多环芳烃;存在特征;渗滤液;去除;地表水;地下水

外文关键词：PAHs;occurrence;leachate;removal;surface water;groundwater

摘要：分析了某生活垃圾填埋场渗滤液中16种优先控制多环芳烃(PAHs)的浓度水平和季节分布特征,考察了基于膜生物反应器联合纳滤(MBR/NF)的渗滤液处理工艺对PAHs的去除效果,同时探讨了该填埋场对周围水体环境的影响。结果表明,PAHs在填埋场渗滤液中的总质量浓度为13.0~45.8μg/L;MBR/NF处理工艺对渗滤液中目标PAHs的去除率可达到95.4%。填埋场周围地表水中检出6种优先控制PAHs,总质量浓度为78.6~93.2 ng/L,略高于背景值;地下水中检出7种优先控制PAHs,总质量浓度为59.5~80.5 ng/L,明显高于背景值。因此,所调查垃圾填埋场的PAHs对周围地表水环境的影响较小,但对地下水有一定的影响。
In this study,the concentration level and seasonal variation of 16 priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs)in the leachate from a municipal solid waste landfill were analyzed.The PAHs removal efficiency of the employed leachate treatment process of membrane bioreactor combined with nanofiltration(MBR/NF),and the influence of the landfill on the surrounding water environment were investigated.Results showed that the concentration of total PAHs in landfill leachate were in the range of 13.0-45.8μg/L.The removal efficiency of target PAHs reached 95.4%by the adopted MBR/NF treatment process.Six of the priority PAHs were detected in the surface water around the landfill site and the total concentration was in the range of 78.6-93.2 ng/L,which was slightly higher than those found in the background values.Seven of the priority PAHs were detected in the groundwater and the total concentration was in the range of 59.5-80.5 ng/L,which was obviously higher than those found in the background,indicating that PAHs of the investigated landfill sites had little influence on the surrounding water environment,but a certain influence on groundwater.