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羟丙基黄原胶水溶液的流变和减阻性能研究(英文)  ( SCI-EXPANDED收录 EI收录)  

Rheological and drag reduction properties of hydroxypropyl xanthan gum solutions

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:羟丙基黄原胶水溶液的流变和减阻性能研究(英文)

英文题名:Rheological and drag reduction properties of hydroxypropyl xanthan gum solutions

作者:田萌[1];方波[1];金雷平[1];卢拥军[2];邱晓慧[2];金浩[1];李科晶[1]

机构:[1]E China Univ Sci & Technol, Shanghai Key Lab Mutiphase Mat Chem Engn, Lab Chem Engn Rheol, Res Ctr Chem Engn, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China;[2]PetroChina, Langfang Filial Res Inst Petr Explorat & Dev, Langfang 065007, Peoples R China

年份:2015

卷号:23

期号:9

起止页码:1440

中文期刊名:Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering

外文期刊名:中国化学工程学报(英文版)

收录:CSTPCD;;EI(收录号:20153401196285);Scopus;WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000363791000003)】;CSCD:【CSCD2015_2016】;

基金:Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (2013AA064801).

语种:中文

中文关键词:黄原胶溶液;羟丙基;还原性能;流变;阻力;减阻性能;浓度增加;碱性条件

外文关键词:Hydroxypropyl xanthan gum Rheological properties Drag reduction Cryo-FESEM

摘要:Hydroxypropyl xanthan gum(HXG) was prepared from xanthan gum(XG) and propylene oxide under alkaline condition. Rheological and drag reduction properties of different concentrations of aqueous HXG and XG solution were studied. The micro-structure network of HXG and XG solutions was investigated by Cryo-FESEM. The results showed that HXG and XG solutions could exhibit shear thinning property. The apparent viscosity of6 g·L-1HXG solution was 1.25 times more than that of 6 g·L-1XG solution. The storage modulus G′ and the loss modulus G″ of HXG solutions were greater than those of XG solutions, and thixotropic and viscoelastic properties were more significant in HXG solutions. The HXG and XG solutions reduced the pressure drop of straight pipe, and the maximum drag reduction of 1 g·L-1HXG and XG in smooth tube reached 72.8% and 68.1%, respectively. Drag reduction rate was increased as the concentration increased. The HXG solution may become a new polymeric drag reducer.
Hydroxypropyl xanthan gum(HXG) was prepared from xanthan gum(XG) and propylene oxide under alkaline condition. Rheological and drag reduction properties of different concentrations of aqueous HXG and XG solution were studied. The micro-structure network of HXG and XG solutions was investigated by Cryo-FESEM. The results showed that HXG and XG solutions could exhibit shear thinning property. The apparent viscosity of6 g·L-1HXG solution was 1.25 times more than that of 6 g·L-1XG solution. The storage modulus G′ and the loss modulus G″ of HXG solutions were greater than those of XG solutions, and thixotropic and viscoelastic properties were more significant in HXG solutions. The HXG and XG solutions reduced the pressure drop of straight pipe, and the maximum drag reduction of 1 g·L-1HXG and XG in smooth tube reached 72.8% and 68.1%, respectively. Drag reduction rate was increased as the concentration increased. The HXG solution may become a new polymeric drag reducer.

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