文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Composite Electrolytes Prepared by Improving the Interfacial Compatibility of Organic-Inorganic Electrolytes for Dendrite-Free, Long-Life All-Solid Lithium Metal Batteries

作者：Ma, Xiang[1];Liu, Mian[1];Wu, Qingping[2];Guan, Xiang[3];Wang, Fei[1];Liu, Hongmei[1];Xu, Jun[1]

机构：[1]East China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem Engn, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China;[2]Chinese Acad Sci, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China;[3]Univ Manchester, Dept Mat, Manchester c, England

年份：2022

卷号：14

期号：48

起止页码：53828

外文期刊名：ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES

收录：;EI(收录号：20225013229599);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000896029400001)】；

基金：Financial support by the project of China Petroleum Engineering Corp., Ltd. (CPEC) with grant no. 2021ZYGC- 01-01 is gratefully acknowledged.

语种：英文

外文关键词：strategies composite solid electrolyte; interfacial compatibility; garnet modification; cycle stability; lithium dendrites

摘要：Compared with simplex ceramic or polymer solid electrolytes, composite solid electrolyte (CSE) is more promising for its better interfacial compatibility to electrode and high ionic conductivity simultaneously. Further, the interfacial compatibility within ceramic and polymer is considered to be more and more critical to the overall performance of solid-state batteries. Avoiding the agglomeration of ceramic particles at high loadings can improve the whole intrinsic characteristic and electrochemical performance of CSEs. Herein, we designed a CSE (EO@LLZTO-PEO), which consists of composite particles (EO@LLZTO) as a filler and polyethylene oxide (PEO) as polymer matrix. EO@LLZTO was prepared by chemically grafting polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether methacrylate (MPEG-MAA) on the micro-sized Li6.4La3Zr1.4Ta0.6O12 (LLZTO) particles. By introducing of polymer containing EO segments onto LLZTO, the interfacial compatibility between LLZTO and PEO matrix is highly enhanced, and the intrinsic Li+ complexation capability of MPEG-MAA is improved, even at the high loading of garnet. EO@LLZTO-PEO shows a high ionic conductivity (1.91 mS cm-1), a broad electrochemical window (similar to 5.2 V vs Li/Li+), and a high lithium ion transference number (0.72). The Li/EO@LLZTO-PEO/Li battery also exhibits a long cycle stability (over 1200 h of cycling). Moreover, all-solid-state batteries with LiFePO4 and LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 (NCM811) cathodes exhibit excellent cycling stability and rate performance. Consequently, enhancing the interfacial compatibility between organic and inorganic electrolytes is identified to be one of the crucial strategies for commercial solid-state lithium batteries.