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煤中氢键类型的研究煤中氢键类型的研究  ( EI收录)  

TYPE OF HYDROGEN BONDS IN COAL

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:煤中氢键类型的研究煤中氢键类型的研究

英文题名:TYPE OF HYDROGEN BONDS IN COAL

作者:陈茺[1];许学敏[1];高晋生[1];颜涌捷[1];李伟[2];郭新闻[3]

机构:[1]华东理工大学能源化工系;[2]中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所;[3]大连理工大学碳资源综合利用开放实验室

年份:1998

卷号:26

期号:2

起止页码:140

中文期刊名:燃料化学学报

外文期刊名:Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology

收录:CSTPCD;;EI(收录号:1998074298874);Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心1996】;CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】;

基金:煤转化国家重点实验室;大连理工大学碳资源综合利用开放实验室资助项目

语种:中文

中文关键词:煤;氢键;羟基;FTIR;热解

外文关键词:coal, hydrogen bonds, hydroxyl, FTIR, pyrolysis

摘要:采用真空红外光谱技术清晰地观察到了碳含量73~88w%(daf)的四个煤样及其溶剂抽出物中的五种羟基的不同氢键缔合类型,并通过原位热解红外光谱技术研究了它们的热稳定性。结果表明,它们的热稳定性顺序为:OH…π<OH…N<OH自缔合≈环状四聚体OH<OH…醚氧。
Hydroxyl is a main functional group in forming hydrogen bonds with various hydrogenbondingacceptors However, its type is hard to be distinguished by normal FTIR method because the hydroxyl absorption peak is broad and overlaps with that of water in coal In this work, vacuum FTIR method was employed to overcome this problem Five hydroxyl absorption peaks assigned to different type of hydrogen bonds were observed clearly in vacuum FTIR spectra Although the type of hydrogen bonds varies with coal rank, selfassociated OH groups and OH…N are two major hydrogen bonds in raw coal and extracts The thermal stability of these hydrogen bonds was investigated by insitu pyrolysis FTIR and followed the order of OH…π

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