文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：从“人称代词+的”结构的使用看汉语译文的欧化

英文题名：The Europeanization of“personal pronoun+de”constructions in English-Chinese translation

作者：巩雪先[1];贾卉[2]

机构：[1]淮海工学院外国语学院,江苏省连云港市222005;[2]华东理工大学外国语学院,上海市200237

年份：2015

卷号：2

期号：1

起止页码：19

中文期刊名：语料库语言学

外文期刊名：Corpus Linguistics

语种：中文

中文关键词：人称代词+的;冗余;欧化;类比语料库;平行语料库

摘要：本文借助汉语类比语料库和英汉平行语料库,考察汉语译文中'人称代词+的'结构的使用情况。研究发现:汉语译文中'人称代词+的'使用频率是汉语原创文本的2倍多,有明显的冗余现象,呈现欧化倾向。对照英语原文,汉语译文中冗余'人称代词+的'结构主要是对译英语形容词性物主代词产生的,但也有转译和增译的情况。通过分析汉语译文中'人称代词+的'的欧化用法,本文认为,汉语译文的欧化,既是翻译共性,也是英汉翻译的特性。
Drawing data from two Chinese comparable corpora and an English-Chinese parallel corpus,this paper investigates the use of“personal pronoun+de”(“PP+de”hereafter)constructions in English-Chinese translation.The results of the study show:1)the frequency of“PP+de”constructions in Chinese translations is twice the frequency as is in the original Chinese texts,which renders some extent of“PP+de”redundancy and certain degree of Europeanization;2)compared with their original English texts,most of the redundant“PP+de”constructions are translated from pre-nominal possessive English pronouns,and some are added or converted from other parts of speech.In light of the findings,it is concluded that Europeanization in Chinese translations is relevant to translation universals,and also specific to the English-Chinese translation per se.