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Direct Observation of Growth and Self-assembly of Pt Nanoclusters in Water with the Aid of a Triblock Polymer Using in situ Liquid Cell Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM)    

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:Direct Observation of Growth and Self-assembly of Pt Nanoclusters in Water with the Aid of a Triblock Polymer Using in situ Liquid Cell Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM)

英文题名:Direct Observation of Growth and Self-assembly of Pt Nanoclusters in Water with the Aid of a Triblock Polymer Using in situ Liquid Cell Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM)

作者:Xin Chen[1,2];Chang Li[1];Xing Kong[1];Hongliang Cao[1,3];Hulian Wang[1];Xiaoqin Zhou[1]

机构:[1]Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China;[2]State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and InformationTechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050,China;[3]State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Biomedical Nanotechnology Center, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China

年份:2017

卷号:35

期号:8

起止页码:1278

中文期刊名:Chinese Journal of Chemistry

外文期刊名:中国化学(英文版)

收录:CSTPCD;;Scopus;CSCD:【CSCD2017_2018】;

语种:英文

中文关键词:in sire liquid cell TEM;electron beam induced growth;self-assembly;Pt;triblock copolymer

外文关键词:in sire liquid cell TEM, electron beam induced growth, self-assembly, Pt, triblock copolymer

摘要:Triblock copolymers are playing important roles in nanomaterial synthesis, and the nanomaterial forming mechanisms need to be studied in detail. In situ liquid cell transmission electron microscopy (TEM) is a powerful tool for real time observation of the dynamic growth behavior of nanomaterials in liquid with high resolution, and could be used for the above task. Here we report the observation of the growth and self-assembly of Pt nanoclusters with the aid of an ethylene oxide-propylene oxide-ethylene oxide triblock copolymer (PEO-PPO-PEO) F 127 using in situ liquid cell TEM, with the nanocluster growth and formation procedures being tracked. Nano objects were seen to appear, drift and rotate with time, and then form into certain shaped nanoclusters under the electron beam irradiation. Further interestingly, in the thicker liquid layer region, the nanoclusters appeared to be fluffy, with average size keeping increase with time, while in the thinner region, the clusters were thinner, and got densified with time. The difference in precursor availability due to liquid layer thickness and charging effects is attributed to such a phenomenon.
Triblock copolymers are playing important roles in nanomaterial synthesis, and the nanomaterial forming mechanisms need to be studied in detail. In situ liquid cell transmission electron microscopy (TEM) is a powerful tool for real time observation of the dynamic growth behavior of nanomaterials in liquid with high resolution, and could be used for the above task. Here we report the observation of the growth and self-assembly of Pt nanoclusters with the aid of an ethylene oxide-propylene oxide-ethylene oxide triblock copolymer (PEO-PPO-PEO) F 127 using in situ liquid cell TEM, with the nanocluster growth and formation procedures being tracked. Nano objects were seen to appear, drift and rotate with time, and then form into certain shaped nanoclusters under the electron beam irradiation. Further interestingly, in the thicker liquid layer region, the nanoclusters appeared to be fluffy, with average size keeping increase with time, while in the thinner region, the clusters were thinner, and got densified with time. The difference in precursor availability due to liquid layer thickness and charging effects is attributed to such a phenomenon.

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