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Epoxidation of propylene by molecular oxygen over unsupported AgCu_x bimetallic catalyst    

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:Epoxidation of propylene by molecular oxygen over unsupported AgCu_x bimetallic catalyst

英文题名:Epoxidation of propylene by molecular oxygen over unsupported AgCu_x bimetallic catalyst

作者:Xiang Zheng[1];Yang-Long Guo[1];Yun Guo[1];Qing Zhang[1];Xiao-Hui Liu[1];Li Wang[1];Wang-Cheng Zhan[1];Guan-Zhong Lu[1]

机构:[1]Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Research Institute of Industrial Catalysis, East China University of Science and Technology

年份:2015

卷号:34

期号:7

起止页码:477

中文期刊名:Rare Metals

外文期刊名:稀有金属(英文版)

收录:CSTPCD;;Scopus;CSCD:【CSCD2015_2016】;PubMed;

基金:financially supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (No. 2010CB732300)

语种:英文

中文关键词:Epoxidation of propylene;Propylene oxide;Molecular

外文关键词:Epoxidation of propylene;Propylene oxide;Molecular

摘要:The unsupported Cu and Ag catalysts with different oxidation states were prepared, and their catalytic performances for propylene epoxidation were investigated.The metallic Cu catalyst exhibits much higher catalytic activity and propylene oxide(PO) selectivity than Cu2 O and Cu O catalysts.The Cu0 species are the main active sites for propylene epoxidation, but Cu2 O and Cu O species are in favor of CO2 and acrolein production.The PO selectivity of 54.2 % and propylene conversion of 2.6 % can be achieved over the metallic Cu catalyst at 160 °C in initial stage, but metallic Cu catalyst would be oxidized to Cu2 O during propylene epoxidation, resulting in a sharp decrease in the PO selectivity and propylene conversion.Nanosize Ag Cuxbimetallic catalysts were prepared.It is found that adding Ag to the metallic Cu catalysts can prevent the oxidation of Cu and make Ag Cuxbimetallic catalysts more stable under the condition of propylene epoxidation.The Ag/Cu molar ratio can remarkably affect the catalytic performance of Ag Cuxcatalyst and the selectivity to PO and acrolein.After Ag Cuxwas supported on MOx-modified a-Al2O3, its catalytic performance can be improved and has a close relationship with the acid–base property of support.
The unsupported Cu and Ag catalysts with different oxidation states were prepared, and their catalytic performances for propylene epoxidation were investigated.The metallic Cu catalyst exhibits much higher catalytic activity and propylene oxide(PO) selectivity than Cu2 O and Cu O catalysts.The Cu0 species are the main active sites for propylene epoxidation, but Cu2 O and Cu O species are in favor of CO2 and acrolein production.The PO selectivity of 54.2 % and propylene conversion of 2.6 % can be achieved over the metallic Cu catalyst at 160 °C in initial stage, but metallic Cu catalyst would be oxidized to Cu2 O during propylene epoxidation, resulting in a sharp decrease in the PO selectivity and propylene conversion.Nanosize Ag Cuxbimetallic catalysts were prepared.It is found that adding Ag to the metallic Cu catalysts can prevent the oxidation of Cu and make Ag Cuxbimetallic catalysts more stable under the condition of propylene epoxidation.The Ag/Cu molar ratio can remarkably affect the catalytic performance of Ag Cuxcatalyst and the selectivity to PO and acrolein.After Ag Cuxwas supported on MOx-modified a-Al2O3, its catalytic performance can be improved and has a close relationship with the acid–base property of support.

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