文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：基于KANO和TRIZ理论的独居青年家具设计策略研究

英文题名：Study on Furniture Design Strategies for “Empty-nest” Youths Based on KANO Model and TRIZ Theory

作者：温丹妮[1];章彰[1]

机构：[1]华东理工大学艺术设计与传媒学院,上海200237

年份：2022

卷号：29

期号：3

起止页码：5

中文期刊名：家具与室内装饰

外文期刊名：Furniture & Interior Design

收录：北大核心:【北大核心2020】；

基金：2020年上海市浦江计划(2020PJC026);华东理工大学设计与艺术研究所科研基地专项基金;2019年上海市设计学Ⅳ类高峰学科专项研究基金(DA19306);上海梦基金项目。

语种：中文

中文关键词：KANO模型;TRIZ理论;独居青年;家具设计

外文关键词：KANO model;TRIZ theory;“Empty-nest”youths;Furniture design

摘要：大城市中青年租房趋势持续上升,本研究以热衷于家中烹饪的青年为例,运用KANO模型和TRIZ理论探索适合独居人的家具设计策略。本研究首先采用问卷调查,发掘青年的家具需求,以此分类出不同类型的青年,得出需求层次模型,并最终确定以厨师型青年为例进行研究;其次利用KANO模型对用户需求进行筛选,得出基本需求、期望需求与魅力需求以用于后续设计;最后利用TRIZ理论将需求转化为发明原理,并对应到设计方法,以产出家具设计策略。本研究将厨师型青年的18项设计需求转化为6个生活区域的空间规划或是家具功能,最终以平面图和场景渲染作为产出结果。本研究以厨师型青年为例,利用KANO模型与TRIZ理论对青年的家具使用需求进行了分类、筛选,最终产出相应的设计策略,以更好地为独居青年提供家具设计和选择的思路。
As the trend of youths renting houses in cities continues to rise, this study took the youths who are keen on cooking at home as an example to explore furniture design strategies suitable for “empty-nest” youths based on the KANO model and TRIZ theory. It first conducted questionnaires to know the furniture needs of youths, then classified different types of youths, thereby derived a hierarchy of needs model, and finally determined to take the chef-type youth as an example for study;secondly, it screened user needs based on the KANO model to obtain the Must-be Quality, One–Dimensional Quality and Attractive Quality for subsequent design;finally it transformed the needs into the principles of invention based on the TRIZ theory, and corresponded to the design methods to produce furniture design strategies. This study transformed the 18 design requirements of chef-type youths into the space planning or furniture function of 6 living areas, and finally took the floor plan and scene rendering as the output result. It took the chef-type youth as an example, classified and screened the youths’ furniture use needs based on the KANO model and TRIZ theory, and finally produced corresponding design strategies, providing furniture design and selection ideas for “empty-nest” youths.