文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：中国与其他“金砖国家”机电产品贸易竞争性和互补性研究

英文题名：Analysis of Competitiveness and Complementarity Between China and Other “Brics Countries” Mechanical and Electrical Products Trade

作者：杨逢珉[1];吴梦怡[1]

机构：[1]华东理工大学商学院,上海200237

年份：2019

卷号：38

期号：4

起止页码：133

中文期刊名：工业技术经济

外文期刊名：Journal of Industrial Technological Economics

收录：CSTPCD;;国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2017】；CSSCI:【CSSCI_E2019_2020】；

语种：中文

中文关键词：“金砖国家”;机电产品;贸易竞争性;贸易互补性;出口相似度;产业内贸易

外文关键词：BRIC countries;mechanical and electrical products;trade competitiveness;trade complementarity;exit similarity;intra-industry trade

摘要：本文基于UN Comtrade数据库HS 6位编码,利用中国与其他"金砖国家"2001～2017年的机电产品贸易的数据,通过出口相似度指数,实证分析了中国机电产品在目标市场的竞争态势;通过贸易结合度指数,测度了中国与其他"金砖国家"的贸易紧密程度;通过静态和动态的产业内贸易指数以及贸易互补性指数,考察了中国与其他"金砖国家"机电产品的贸易互补性。研究发现中国与其他"金砖国家"机电产品的出口相似度较低,但出口相似度在提升;中国与其他"金砖国家"劳动密集型机电产品的贸易以水平型产业内贸易为主,而资本密集型机电产品贸易则以垂直型产业内贸易为主;中国与其他"金砖国家"劳动密集型机电产品的贸易互补性较强,而资本密集型机电产品的贸易互补性较弱。
Based on the HS six-digit code trade data in electromechanical products of China and other“BRIC countries”in the UN Comtrade database from 2001 to 2017,this analysis illustrates the competitive situation of Chinese mechanical and electrical products in the target market through the export similarity index;it measures the trade closeness between China and other“BRIC countries”through the trade intensity index;by using static and dynamic intra-industry trade indices and trade complementary index,it examines the trade complementarity between China and other“BRIC countries”mechanical and electrical products.The analysis has found that kinds of mechanical and electrical products which China exports to other“BRIC countries”are not so similar as those which other“BRIC countries”export to China,but the similarity of exports is improving;China's labor-intensive mechanical and electrical products trade with other“BRIC countries”is dominated by horizontal intra-industry trade,however,the trade of capital-intensive electromechanical products is dominated by vertical intra-industry trade;China has strong trade complementarity with other“BRIC countries”in labor-intensive electromechanical products,while capital-intensive electromechanical products have weak trade complementarity.