详细信息
球形活性炭担载MnO_x-CeO_2和三聚氰胺的低温脱硝行为研究 ( SCI-EXPANDED收录 EI收录)
Low-temperature Removal of NO by Spherical Activated Carbon Loaded with MnO_x-CeO_2 and Melamine
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:球形活性炭担载MnO_x-CeO_2和三聚氰胺的低温脱硝行为研究
英文题名:Low-temperature Removal of NO by Spherical Activated Carbon Loaded with MnO_x-CeO_2 and Melamine
作者:李军[1];潘磊[1];王际童[1];龙东辉[1];乔文明[1,2];凌立成[1]
机构:[1]华东理工大学化学工程联合国家重点实验室,上海200237;[2]华东理工大学特种功能高分子材料及相关技术教育部重点实验室,上海200237
年份:2016
卷号:31
期号:11
起止页码:1205
中文期刊名:无机材料学报
外文期刊名:Journal of Inorganic Materials
收录:CSTPCD;;EI(收录号:20165003118581);Scopus;WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000389291000008)】;北大核心:【北大核心2014】;CSCD:【CSCD2015_2016】;
基金:National Natural Science Foundation of China (51302083, 51172071, 51272077, 21506061)
语种:中文
中文关键词:球形活性炭;MnOx-CeO2;三聚氰胺;NO;选择性催化还原
外文关键词:spherical activated carbon; MnOx-CeO2; melamine; NO; selective catalytic reduction
摘要:以MnOx-CeO2为活性组分,以三聚氰胺为还原剂,制备了球形活性炭(SAC)担载MnOx-CeO2和三聚氰胺的复合催化剂,并考察了该催化剂在低温下(120-180℃)对NO的选择性催化还原(SCR)反应行为。实验还利用扫描电子显微镜–能谱仪(SEM-EDS)、X射线衍射(XRD)和低温N2吸附法等技术对催化剂进行了表征。结果表明,当反应温度为180℃、空速为6000 h-1、NO和O_2浓度分别为0.1%和8%时,担载8%Mn(摩尔比Mn:Ce固定为1:1)和10%三聚氰胺的催化剂可在8.8 h内实现99%的NOx转化率。煅烧温度高于400℃将促使MnOx-CeO2形成更大的晶体颗粒和更加规整的晶型结构,从而降低其melamine-SCR活性。三聚氰胺担载量高于15%将造成催化剂比表面积和孔容的急剧减小,最终导致其稳态NOx转化率的下降。而金属氧化物担载量的增加和反应温度的升高都有利于Melamine-SCR反应,且在较宽的NO和O2浓度范围内,催化剂的稳态NOx转化率都能维持在99%左右。
A spherical activated carbon (SAC) loaded with MnOx-CeO2 and melamine was prepared as the cata-lyst for selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NO at low temperature (120-180℃). Physical and chemical prop-erties of the catalysts were characterized by scanning electron microscopy-energy disperslve spectrometer (SEM-EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and N2 adsorption-desorption technologies, resPectivelY. The results show that about 99% NOx conversion for 8.8 h at 180℃ is achieved over the catalyst with 10% melamine and 8% Mn loading (the mole ratio of Mn:Ce was fixed at 1:1) under the condition of 0.1% NO, 8% O2 and a space velocity of 6000 h-1. When the calcination temperature is higher than 400℃, the melamine-SCR activity is decreased ob-viously due to the crystallinity of the metal oxides increasing. When melamine loading is more than 15%, the specific surface area and pore volume of the catalysts decrease significantly, leading to a decline in the station-ary-state NOx conversion. However, the increase of metal oxides loading and reaction temperature is found to be beneficial to melamine-SCR reactivity, and the stationary-state NOx conversion is always maintained at about 99% over a wide concentration range of NO and O2.
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