详细信息
嵌段共聚物相容剂对聚合物共混体系力学性能影响的连续介观模拟 ( SCI-EXPANDED收录)
Sequential Mesoscale Approach for Determining the Effects of the Addition of a Block Copolymer Compatibilizer on the Mechanical Properties of Polymer Blends
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:嵌段共聚物相容剂对聚合物共混体系力学性能影响的连续介观模拟
英文题名:Sequential Mesoscale Approach for Determining the Effects of the Addition of a Block Copolymer Compatibilizer on the Mechanical Properties of Polymer Blends
作者:邓声威[1];韩霞[1];黄永民[1];徐首红[1];刘洪来[1];林绍梁[2]
机构:[1]华东理工大学,化学工程国家重点实验室,化学系,上海200237;[2]华东理工大学材料科学与工程学院,上海200237
年份:2014
卷号:30
期号:12
起止页码:2241
中文期刊名:物理化学学报
外文期刊名:Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica
收录:CSTPCD;;Scopus;WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000346033300007)】;北大核心:【北大核心2011】;CSCD:【CSCD2013_2014】;PubMed;
基金:The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (91334203, 21476071, 51103044) and Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China.
语种:中文
中文关键词:介观动力学;相容剂;弹簧格子模型;拉伸强度;破碎
外文关键词:MesoDyn;Compatibilizer;Lattice spring model;Tensile strength;Fracture
摘要:结合介观动力学方法和三维弹簧格子模型,研究了嵌段共聚物相容剂对相容性较差的聚合物二元共混体系力学性能的影响.在适当范围内不断增加嵌段共聚物相容剂的用量,研究了相容剂含量对体系杨氏模数及拉伸强度的影响,同时也对不同体系材料的破碎位点进行了分析.结果表明,未加入相容剂的二元共混体系在拉伸模拟中表现出较低的拉伸强度,而适量添加相容剂可以显著提升材料的拉伸强度,随着相容剂含量的增加,共混体系的破碎位点会发生转移并最终改善材料的整体性能.而相容剂的加入对体系杨氏模数的影响较小.该连续模拟方法为关联聚合物复合体系的微观结构和宏观力学性能提供了一条高效的途径.
The compatibilizing effects of the addition of a block copolymer on the mechanical properties of immiscible polymer blends were studied using a combined simulation method;this method used MesoDyn to determine the morphology and a probabilistic lattice spring model (LSM) to determine the mechanical properties. The mechanical properties, including the Young's modulus, tensile strength, and fracture position, were analyzed as a function of the concentration of the additive. The simulation results showed that the polymer blends without any compatibilizer had poor mechanical properties, compared with the original components, primarily because of the lack of stress transfer across the sharp interface. The tensile strength increased dramatical y with the addition of the compatibilizer. The fracture position moved from the interface further into the matrix with increases in the volume fraction of the compatibilizer, leading to the enhancement of the tensile strength. The Young's modulus varied slightly with increases in the concentration of the additive. These studies provide an efficient path for the correlation of the complex morphologies of polymer blends with their mechanical response.
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