文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：重大劳动安全事故罪的司法逻辑——基于106件裁判文书的考察

英文题名：Judicial Logic of the Crime of Major Labor Safety Accidents:The Investigation of 106 Referee Documents

作者：刘金祥[1];毕劲松[2]

机构：[1]华东理工大学法学院,上海200237;[2]华东理工大学马克思主义学院,上海200237

年份：2019

卷号：34

期号：4

起止页码：84

中文期刊名：华东理工大学学报（社会科学版）

外文期刊名：Journal of East China University of Science and Technology：Social Science Edition

收录：国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2017】；CSSCI:【CSSCI_E2019_2020】；

语种：中文

中文关键词：重大劳动安全事故罪;司法逻辑;刑法谦抑性;刑法保护机能

外文关键词：major labor safety accident crime;judicial logic;criminal law modest;criminal law protection function

摘要：重大劳动安全事故罪是劳动者职业安全权刑法保护机能扩张的表现,但是刑罚介入的关口和量刑幅度与劳动刑法出场的应然姿态不符。司法处理这一难题的过程中逐步发展出"前置违法"的重刑化和"事后态度"的轻缓化,淡化了安全生产单位自我管理的实现和事故预防的效果。为了解决这一问题,在刑事司法逻辑上,一方面应当通过对犯罪情节加重的认定,强化事故的预防和自我管理的实现,有效发挥刑罚的预防功能;另一方面,还应当通过适度地重刑化来实现刑罚的保障功能。如此,在现有制度规范内,有助于变"注重实害处罚"为"强化危险消除"。
In the process of judicial handling of this difficult problem,the severe punishment of "pre-discrimination"and the mitigation of "post-event attitude"have been gradually developed,which has weakened the realization of self-management of safety production enterprises and the effect of accident prevention. In order to solve this problem,in the criminal justice logic,on the one hand,through the identification of the aggravation of the crime,strengthen the prevention of accidents and the realization of self-management,effectively play the preventive function of punishment;on the other hand,it should also be moderately criminalization to achieve the guarantee function of punishment. In this way,within the existing system norms,it is helpful to change "focus on practical punishment"as "enhanced danger elimination".