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In situ electrochemical synthesis of Ni-Mg-Al-LDHs for the treatment of simulated strontium-containing liquid radioactive waste from nuclear power plants  ( SCI-EXPANDED收录 EI收录)  

文献类型:期刊文献

英文题名:In situ electrochemical synthesis of Ni-Mg-Al-LDHs for the treatment of simulated strontium-containing liquid radioactive waste from nuclear power plants

作者:Huang, Xin[1];Yu, Xian[1];Cao, Wei[1];Wang, Xian[1];Wang, Shifan[1];Huang, Guangtuan[1]

机构:[1]East China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Resources & Environm Engn, Natl Engn Lab Ind Wastewater Treatment, State Environm Protect Key Lab Environm Risk Asses, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China

年份:2024

卷号:333

期号:1

起止页码:411

外文期刊名:JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY

收录:;EI(收录号:20234715096799);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:001142404100001)】;

基金:The authors sincerely appreciate the help of the analysts from Center of Analysis and Test, Laboratory for Resource and Environmental Education in East China University of Science and Technology.

语种:英文

外文关键词:Ternary LDHs; Liquid radioactive waste; Strontium; Adsorption mechanism

摘要:In this study, in situ electrochemical synthesis of Ni-Mg-Al-LDHs for the treatment of simulated strontium-containing liquid radioactive waste (LRW) from nuclear power plants. The optimal reaction conditions were obtained by single-factor experiments: initial pH of 12, Mg electrode current density (JMg) of 12.5 mA/cm2, Ni-Mg-Al metal molar ratio (RNi_Mg-Al) of 3:1:1 and reaction temperature (T) of 30 degrees C. The removal rate of Sr2+ can reach up to 99.65%. The synthetic precipitate was characterized by XRD, FESEM-EDS and FT-IR under optimal reaction conditions. The XRD pattern showed that the main component of the precipitate is Ni-Mg-Al-LDHs. The precipitate was characterized by FESEM to have distinct layered double hydroxides (LDHs) structure. The absorption peaks of O-H bonds, C-O bonds, and M-O-M (M is Ni, Mg and Al) bonds appeared in IR spectrum. The method of in situ electrochemical synthesis of Ni-Mg-Al-LDHs has promising applications in the treatment of LRW.

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