文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：美国对伊朗摩萨台政府政策的演变

英文题名：The Transition of US Governments' Policies Toward Mossadeq Government

作者：程群[1]

机构：[1]华东理工大学人文科学研究院,上海200237

年份：2006

卷号：21

期号：2

起止页码：66

中文期刊名：华东理工大学学报（社会科学版）

外文期刊名：Journal of East China University of Science and Technology：Social Science Edition

收录：国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库

语种：中文

中文关键词：政策演变;摩萨台政府;杜鲁门政府;艾森豪威尔政府;连续性

外文关键词：policies transition; Mossadeq government; Truman and Eisenhower government; continuity

摘要：在伊朗民族主义支持下,摩萨台政府对英伊石油公司实行国有化,由是导致了英伊的石油之争,为美国势力渗透到伊朗及中东提供了机会。为了遏制苏联和共产主义扩张,美国政府试图通过各种手段解决英伊石油争端,杜鲁门政府对摩萨台政府采取有限或中立政策,而艾森豪威尔政府则推翻了摩萨台政府。尽管两届美国政府对摩萨台政府的政策有着显著不同,但事实上存在着很大的连续性。
By the Support of Iranian nationalism, Mohammmed Mossadeq （Mossadegh） government nationalized the AngloIranian Oil Company （AIOC）, resulting in the dispute between Iran and Britain, which gave American an opportunity to penetrate Iran and the Middle East. In order to check USSR and Communism expansion, US government tried to resolve the Iranian-British oil disputes and to keep Iran in Western orientation. Truman government took limited or neutral policy toward Mossadeq government, but Eisenhower government overthrew MOssadeq government. There was the sharp difference between Truman government and Eisenhower government, the shift of policies resulted from two governments＂ consideration. But the Truman government＇s and Eisenhower government＇s policies toward Mossadeq government was continuity by analysis.