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国有股东参股能否促进民营企业绿色技术创新?——基于民营企业混合所有制改革的经验证据    

Can state-owned shareholders participating in private firms promote green innovation of the enterprises?-Empirical evidence based on the mixed ownership reform of private enterprises

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:国有股东参股能否促进民营企业绿色技术创新?——基于民营企业混合所有制改革的经验证据

英文题名:Can state-owned shareholders participating in private firms promote green innovation of the enterprises?-Empirical evidence based on the mixed ownership reform of private enterprises

作者:别奥[1];杨上广[1];罗孝玲[2]

机构:[1]华东理工大学商学院,上海200237;[2]中南大学商学院,湖南长沙410083

年份:2023

卷号:29

期号:5

起止页码:109

中文期刊名:中南大学学报(社会科学版)

外文期刊名:Journal of Central South University:Social Sciences

收录:国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2020】;CSSCI:【CSSCI2023_2024】;

基金:国家自然科学基金面上项目“超大城市人口迁入模式演变、机制效应与治理响应研究”(72274062);上海市科委软科学重点项目“创新型城市与企业创新:微观实证与上海路径”(22692113500)。

语种:中文

中文关键词:国有股东;民营企业;绿色技术创新;融资约束;委托代理水平

外文关键词:state-owned shareholders;private enterprises;green technology innovation;financing constraints;principal agency level

摘要:在深化企业混合所有制改革与发展绿色经济的背景下,国有股东参股民营企业能否促进民营企业绿色技术创新,是有待被关注和讨论的问题。利用2010—2020年A股民营上市公司数据,考察了国有股东参股对民营企业绿色技术创新的影响。研究发现:国有股东参股能够促进民营企业绿色技术创新,这一作用在民营企业所处地区的市场化程度更高、环境规制力度更强,以及民营企业所属行业为污染型行业时更为显著。机制研究证实:国有股东参股能通过缓解民营企业融资约束和降低民营企业委托代理水平进而促进民营企业绿色技术创新。进一步分析发现:中央国有企业股东参股较地方国有企业股东参股更有利于促进民营企业绿色技术创新。研究结论丰富了民营企业混合所有制改革对企业效益影响的研究,为民营企业借助混合所有制改革促进绿色技术创新提供了理论支持和经验证据。
In the context of deepening the reform of mixed ownership in enterprises and developing green economy,whether state-owned shareholders participating in private firms can promote green innovation in private enterprises is a question that needs to be paid attention to and discussed.Based on the background of private enterprises participating in mixed ownership reform,and by using data from A-share private listed companies from 2010 to 2020.This study examines the impact of state non-controlling shareholders on green innovation in private enterprises.Research has found that state non-controlling shareholders can promote green innovation in private enterprises,which is more significant in areas where private enterprises are located with higher marketization,stronger environmental regulations,and when the industry to which private enterprises belong is a polluting industry.Mechanism research has confirmed that state non-controlling shareholders can promote green innovation in private enterprises by alleviating financing constraints and reducing their agency level.Further analysis has revealed that state non-controlling shareholders have a greater promoting effect on green innovation in private enterprises when state non-controlling shareholders come from central state-owned enterprises.The research conclusion not only enriches the research on the benefits of mixed ownership reform in private enterprises,but also provides theoretical support and empirical evidence for promoting green technology innovation in private enterprises in China from the perspective of mixed ownership reform.

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